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Rhenium metal Solid
Symbol: Re
Atomic number: 75
Atomic mass: 186.207
Group: Transition Metal
CAS-number: 7440-15-5

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Physical data

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Thermal data

 

Steric data

Shells: 2,8,18,32,13,2
Orbitals: [Xe] 4f14 5d5 6s2
Electronegativity: 1.5, 1.9
1. Ionization potential: 7.88 eV
2. Ionization potential: -- eV
3. Ionization potential: -- eV
Oxidation states: 7,6,4,2,-1
Electrical conductivity: 0.0542 10^6
Melting point: 3180 °C
Boiling point: 5627 °C (estimated)
Specific heat: 0.13 J/gK
Heat of fusion: 33.20 kJ/mol
Heat of vaporization: 715.0 kJ/mol
Thermal conductivity: 0.479 W/cmK
Atomic radius: 1.97 Å
Ionic radius: 0.53 Å ()
Covalent radius: 1.28 Å
Atomic volume: 8.85 cm³/mol
Density (293 K): 21.0 g/cm³
Crystal structure: Hexagonal
Hexagonal
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Isotopes

NuclideAbundance [%]MassSpinHalflifeDecay modeDecay tree
182Re018272.67dECView
182Rem0182212.7hEC,Beta+View
183Re01835/270dECView
184Re0184338dECView
184Rem01848165dIT,ECView
185Re37.07184.9535/2--stable--
186Re018613.777dBeta-,ECView
187Re62.93186.9565/24.1E10yBeta-View
188Re0188116.94hBeta-View
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Other info

Name origin:Latin: Rhenus, the Rhine River.
Description:Rare and costly, dense, silvery-white metal.
Discovered by:Walter Noddack, Ida Tacke, Otto Berg
Year:1925
Place:Germany
Sources:Found in small amounts in gadolinite and molybdenite. Has a very high melting point.
Use(s):Mixed with tungsten or platinum to make filaments for mass spectrographs. Its main value is as a trace alloying agent for hardening metal components that are subjected to continuous frictional forces.
 
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