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Elektronische Daten | Thermische Daten | Sterische Daten | ||
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Schalen: 2,8,18,32,25,8,2 Orbitale: [Rn] 5f7 7s2 Elektronegativität: 1.2, -- 1. Ionization potential: 5.993 eV 2. Ionization potential: -- eV 3. Ionization potential: -- eV Oxidation states: 6,5,4,3 Electrical conductivity: 0.022 10^6 |
Melting point: 994 °C Boiling point: 2607 °C Specific heat: 0.11 J/gK Heat of fusion: 14.40 kJ/mol Heat of vaporization: -- kJ/mol Thermal conductivity: 0.1 W/cmK |
Atomic radius: -- Å Ionic radius: -- Å () Covalent radius: -- Å Atomic volume: 17.86 cm³/mol Density (293 K): 13.6 g/cm³ Crystal structure: Hexagonal |
| Legende Taschenrechner |
| Nuklid | Häufigkeit [%] | Masse | Spin | Halbwertszeit | Zerfallsmodus | Zerfallsreihe |
| 240Am | 0 | 240 | 3/2 | 2.12d | EC, | View |
| 241Am | 0 | 241.057 | 5/2 | 432.7y | View | |
| 242Am | 0 | 242 | 1 | 16.02h | View | |
| 242Amm | 0 | 242 | 5 | 141y | IT, | View |
| 243Am | 0 | 243.061 | 5/2 | 7.37E03y | View | |
| 244Am | 0 | 244 | 6 | 10.1h | View | |
| 245Am | 0 | 245 | 5/2 | 2.05h | View | |
| 246Am | 0 | 246 | 7/2 | 39m | View |
| Legende |
| Herkunft des Namen: | Benannt nach dem amerikanischen Kontinent, analog zu Europium. |
| Beschreibung: | Silvery-white, artificially produced radioactive metal. |
| Entdeckt von: | G.T.Seaborg, R.A.James, L.O.Morgan, A.Ghiorso |
| Jahr: | 1945 |
| Ort: | USA |
| Quelle(n): | Produced by bombarding plutonium with neutrons. |
| Verwendung(en): | Americium-241 is currently used in smoke detectors. |
| © 2000 Information | Fehlermeldung schicken | ChemGlobe |